{"id":291,"date":"2023-12-04T10:20:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T09:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hospitalstsaver.com\/?p=291"},"modified":"2026-10-08T18:22:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T16:22:42","slug":"leyenda-de-majencio-y-santa-catalina-de-alejandria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hospitalstsaver.com\/ca\/col%c2%b7leccio-categoria\/retaule-de-santa-caterina\/","title":{"rendered":"Retaule de santa Caterina"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Aquest relleu fragmentari de marbre blanc representa amb extrema subtilesa els episodis del debat de santa Caterina d\u2019Alexandria, la condemna i el martiri, emmarcats per una franja her\u00e0ldica que remet al regnat d\u2019Alfons X.<\/p>\n

Amb aquesta premissa, el professor Gerardo Boto Varela ha realitzat una rigorosa investigaci\u00f3 que conclou que aquesta obra fou executada durant el tercer quart del segle XIII sota la voluntat del rei savi per tal de decorar la tomba de la seva mare, la reina Beatriu de Su\u00e0bia. La franja her\u00e0ldica perimetral del marbre presenta alternats els mobles de Castella i Lle\u00f3, i als angles s\u2019hi disposen \u00e0guiles amb les ales desplegades; un escut que correspon a la dinastia imperial Hohenstaufen. L\u2019\u00fanic context en el qual conflu\u00efren aquestes tres armes i el culte a santa Caterina va ser Las Huelgas. Segons la documentaci\u00f3 revelada en aquesta investigaci\u00f3, la reina fou enterrada sota l\u2019altar de santa Caterina situat a l\u2019esgl\u00e9sia d\u2019aquest monestir cistercenc. Es proposa que aquest fragment de marbre dedicat a la santa hagu\u00e9s estat el frontal d\u2019altar que presidia i denominava la nau col\u00b7lateral nord de l\u2019esgl\u00e9sia. D\u2019aquesta manera, se situa la ubicaci\u00f3 i l\u2019escenografia del primer enterrament de la reina a l\u2019esgl\u00e9sia de l\u2019abadia de Santa Maria la Real de las Huelgas (Burgos).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Boto Varela, Gerardo. \u201cEl primer retablo hispano de Santa Catalina y la presencia sepulcral de Beatriz de Suabia en Las Huelgas\u00bb, Anuario de Estudios Medievales 54 (2), julio-diciembre 2024, 1380.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAccedeix a l'article<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

An\u00f2nim
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